Selecting the right lens material for your prescription glasses is essential for ensuring clear vision, comfort, and durability. This guide will walk you through the various lens materials available and provide step-by-step examples of how to choose the right one for your needs.
Step 1: Understand the Different Lens Materials

1.1 CR-39 Plastic
CR-39 plastic is a cost-effective and lightweight lens material. It provides good optical clarity and is a popular choice for low to moderate prescriptions.
1.2 Polycarbonate
Polycarbonate lenses are thinner, lighter, and more impact-resistant than CR-39 lenses. They are an ideal choice for children, athletes, or anyone with an active lifestyle.
1.3 High-Index Plastic
High-index plastic lenses are thinner and lighter than both CR-39 and polycarbonate lenses. They’re a great option for those with strong prescriptions, as they reduce the “coke bottle” effect that can occur with thicker lenses.
1.4 Trivex
Trivex lenses are similar to polycarbonate in terms of impact resistance and weight but offer better optical clarity. They’re a good choice for rimless or semi-rimless frames, as they are less likely to chip or crack.
1.5 Glass
Glass lenses offer excellent optical clarity and scratch resistance but are heavier than other lens materials. They’re less commonly used today due to their weight and potential for shattering on impact.
Step 2: Consider Your Prescription
2.1 Low to Moderate Prescriptions
If your prescription is low to moderate (up to +/-4.00 diopters), CR-39 plastic lenses are a cost-effective and lightweight option.
2.2 Moderate to High Prescriptions
For moderate to high prescriptions (between +/-4.00 and +/-6.00 diopters), polycarbonate or Trivex lenses are recommended for their thinner and lighter profile.
2.3 High Prescriptions
If you have a high prescription (above +/-6.00 diopters), high-index plastic lenses are the best choice to minimize lens thickness and weight.
Step 3: Assess Your Lifestyle

3.1 Active Lifestyle
If you’re involved in sports or have an active lifestyle, choose polycarbonate or Trivex lenses for their superior impact resistance.
3.2 Fashion-Forward
If you prioritize aesthetics and wear rimless or semi-rimless frames, consider Trivex lenses for their durability and resistance to chipping.
3.3 Office or Everyday Use
For office or everyday use, CR-39 plastic lenses offer a balance of affordability and optical clarity.
Step 4: Factor in Additional Lens Features

4.1 Anti-Reflective Coating
Anti-reflective coating reduces glare and reflections, enhancing visual comfort and appearance. This coating is beneficial for all lens materials.
4.2 Photochromic Lenses
Photochromic lenses automatically adjust to changing light conditions, darkening in sunlight and clearing indoors. They’re available in various materials, including CR-39, polycarbonate, and high-index plastic.
4.3 Blue Light Blocking
Blue light blocking lenses help reduce eye strain from digital devices. These lenses can be made from various materials, including CR-39, polycarbonate, and high-index plastic.
Step 5: Consult with Your Eye Care Professional
Discuss your prescription, lifestyle, and lens material preferences with your eye care professional. They can help you choose the best lens material for your needs and ensure your glasses provide optimal vision and comfort.
By following these steps and considering your prescription, lifestyle, and desired lens features, you’ll be well-equipped to choose the right lens material for your prescription glasses. Remember, your eye care professional is always there to help guide you through the process and answer any questions you may have.
Conclusion
In summary, CR-39 plastic lenses are suitable for low to moderate prescriptions and offer a budget-friendly option. Polycarbonate and Trivex lenses provide impact resistance for active individuals, while high-index plastic lenses cater to those with high prescriptions who desire thinner, lighter lenses. Consider additional lens features such as anti-reflective coating, photochromic lenses, and blue light blocking to enhance your eyewear experience further.
Don’t forget to consult with your eye care professional to ensure you make the best decision for your vision and comfort. With the right lens material, your prescription glasses will provide clear vision and lasting durability, tailored to your unique needs.